Situated near the
Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall in our nation’s capital there stands a memorial
dedicated to Korean War Veterans commemorating the sacrifices of the 5.8
million Americans who served in the U.S. Armed Services during the 1950-1953
Korean War.
The United States led a
21-nation Allied Force to help South Korea repel an invasion by Soviet Russian
and Communist Chinese-backed troops. For three years the fighting on the Korean
Peninsula raged. By the time the Armistice was signed on July 27, 1953, 36,574
American military personnel gave their lives in the service of freedom; 103,284
others had been wounded in action; 8,177 were listed as missing in action and
7,747 U.S. military personnel are still unaccounted for. The fighting took its
toll on South Korean and Allied Forces as well.
The Trump Administration’s
enforcement of maximum sanctions pressure and the emphasis of an unequivocal military
threat in August of 2017 when the President declared, “North Korea best not
make any more threats to the United States.
They will be met with fire, fury and frankly, power the likes of which
this world has never seen before,” persuaded Kim to agree to end a seven-decades-long
war and pursue complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.
The agreement follows a
rapid thaw of tensions on the peninsula after a flurry of North Korean missile
tests and a hydrogen bomb detonation last year. Kim plans to meet President Trump;
the first summit between a North Korean leader and a sitting American
president.
The stakes remain high,
with Kim on the cusp of developing a missile capable of delivering one of his
estimated 60 nuclear bombs to any city in the U.S. ─ a step Trump has
threatened war to stop.
According to a
published report from The
Straits Times, in a joint statement issued by North and South Korea at the
Peace House in Panmunjom on April 27, 2018 “The two leaders solemnly declared before the
80 million Korean people and the whole world that there will be no more war on
the Korean Peninsula and thus a new era of peace has begun.”
1) The two Koreas will reconnect the blood relations of the
people and bring forward the future of co-prosperity and unification led by
Koreans by facilitating comprehensive and groundbreaking advancement in
inter-Korean relations.
2) South and North Korea agreed to hold dialogue and
negotiations in various fields including at high level, and to take active
measures for the implementation of the agreements reached at the summit.
3) South and North Korea agreed to endeavor to swiftly
resolve the humanitarian issues that resulted from the division of the nation,
and to convene the Inter-Korean Red Cross Meeting to discuss and solve various
issues, including the reunion of separated families.
4) South and North Korea agreed to actively implement the
projects previously agreed in the 2007 October 4 Declaration, in order to
promote balanced economic growth and co-prosperity of the nation.
5) South and North Korea will make joint efforts to
alleviate the acute military tension and practically eliminate the danger of
war on the Korean Peninsula.
6) South and North Korea agreed to completely cease all
hostile acts against each other in every domain, including land, air and sea,
that are the source of military tension and conflict.
7) South and North Korea will actively cooperate to
establish a permanent and solid peace regime on the Korean Peninsula. Bringing
an end to the current unnatural state of armistice and establishing a robust
peace regime on the Korean Peninsula is a historical mission that must not be
delayed any further.
8) During this year that marks the 65th anniversary of the
Armistice, South and North Korea agreed to actively pursue trilateral meetings
involving the two Koreas and the United States, or quadrilateral meetings
involving the two Koreas, the United States and China, with a view to declaring
an end to the war and establishing a permanent and solid peace regime.
9) South and North Korea confirmed the common goal of realizing,
through complete denuclearization, a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula.
The conflict that divided
the Korean Peninsula is unquestionably the biggest piece of unfinished business
that carried over to this century.
Are Kim’s words about
the start of “a new history” and “an age of peace” just rhetoric meant to get
the United States to soften its maximum pressure sanctions in exchange for some
meaningless promises?
Peace is fragile. It’s
also the ultimate achievement for a leader. Those who attain it are heroes.
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